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Hammer and Sickle

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The Hammer and Sickle is a symbol of communism, representing the unity of industrial and agricultural workers. Originating from the Soviet Union, this emblem has been widely used on coins issued by communist and socialist states, symbolizing their ideological foundation and political identity.

Historical Significance

  1. Origins in Soviet Union:

    • The hammer and sickle were adopted as the official symbol of the Soviet Union after the October Revolution in 1917. The hammer represents industrial laborers, while the sickle symbolizes agricultural workers. Together, they signify the unity and strength of the working class under communist ideology​.
  2. Global Influence:

    • The symbol was not only used in the Soviet Union but also became emblematic for various communist parties and socialist movements worldwide. It has appeared on the coins and currency of several countries that adopted socialist principles.

Symbolism

  1. Unity of Workers:

    • The hammer and sickle highlight the alliance between industrial and agricultural sectors, which is fundamental to the communist vision of a classless society. This unity is essential for achieving economic and social goals under communism.
  2. Revolution and Change:

    • The symbol also represents the revolutionary change brought about by the working class. It signifies the overthrow of capitalist structures and the establishment of a socialist state.

Representation on Coins

  1. Soviet Coins:

    • Soviet coins frequently featured the hammer and sickle, reflecting the state’s communist ideology. These coins often included additional symbols like the red star, wreaths, and the motto "Workers of the world, unite!"
    • For example, the Soviet ruble and kopeck coins prominently displayed the hammer and sickle, reinforcing the USSR's identity and political message​.
  2. Coins from Other Communist States:

    • Countries such as China, Cuba, and North Korea have also issued coins featuring the hammer and sickle. These coins typically celebrate national events, anniversaries of the communist revolution, or leaders of the socialist state.
    • For instance, Chinese coins during the Mao era frequently depicted the hammer and sickle alongside other revolutionary imagery.

Design Elements

  1. Artistic Representation:

    • The hammer and sickle are often depicted crossing each other, with the hammer's head above or beside the sickle’s blade. This design emphasizes the collaboration and equal importance of both industrial and agricultural workers.
    • On coins, the symbol is usually stylized in a simple, bold manner, ensuring clarity and strong visual impact.
  2. Complementary Symbols:

    • Coins featuring the hammer and sickle may include other socialist symbols, such as the red star, the globe, and wheat ears. These elements enhance the overall theme of socialism and proletarian solidarity.

Examples of Hammer and Sickle on Coins

  1. Soviet Ruble and Kopeck:

    • Coins from the Soviet Union often combined the hammer and sickle with inscriptions and decorative elements like wreaths and stars. These coins were used from the early years of the Soviet state until its dissolution in 1991.
  2. Chinese Yuan:

    • Early coins from the People’s Republic of China, especially those issued during the Cultural Revolution, featured the hammer and sickle. These coins celebrated the establishment of the communist state and its leaders, such as Mao Zedong.
  3. Cuban Peso:

    • Cuban coins have also featured the hammer and sickle, particularly during the early years of the Castro regime. These coins symbolize the country’s commitment to communist principles and its solidarity with other socialist states.

Conclusion

The hammer and sickle is a powerful emblem of communism and socialism, symbolizing the unity and strength of the working class. Its depiction on coins serves not only as a political statement but also as a reflection of the state’s ideological foundation. Whether on Soviet rubles, Chinese yuan, or Cuban pesos, the hammer and sickle continues to symbolize the revolutionary ideals and collective strength of the workers.

Showing 49 - 96 of 134 products
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Austria 2 Schilling Coin | Grape | KM2872 | 1946 - 1952Austria 2 Schilling Coin | Grape | KM2872 | 1946 - 1952
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Chile | 20 Centavos Coin | Andean Condor on rock | KM167 | 1919 - 1941Chile | 20 Centavos Coin | Andean Condor on rock | KM167 | 1919 - 1941
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Austria 5 Schilling Coin | KM2879 | 1952 - 1957Austria 5 Schilling Coin | KM2879 | 1952 - 1957
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Austria 1 Groschen Coin | KM2873 | 1947Austria 1 Groschen Coin | KM2873 | 1947
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Austria | 20 Groschen Coin | KM2877 | 1950 - 1954Austria | 20 Groschen Coin | KM2877 | 1950 - 1954
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Austria 2 Groschen Coin | KM2876 | 1950 - 1994Austria 2 Groschen Coin | KM2876 | 1950 - 1994
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Austria 10 Groschen Coin | KM2874 | 1947 - 1949Austria 10 Groschen Coin | KM2874 | 1947 - 1949
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Austria 10 Groschen Coin | KM2878 | 1951 - 2001Austria 10 Groschen Coin | KM2878 | 1951 - 2001
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Austria 1 Schilling Coin | Sower | KM2871 | 1946 - 1957Austria 1 Schilling Coin | Sower | KM2871 | 1946 - 1957
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Austria 5 Groschen Coin | KM2875 | 1948 - 1994Austria 5 Groschen Coin | KM2875 | 1948 - 1994
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Austria 10 Schilling Coin | KM2918 | 1974 - 2001Austria 10 Schilling Coin | KM2918 | 1974 - 2001
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Soviet Union | USSR 5 Rubles Coin | St. Sophia Cathedral | Hammer and Sickle | Y219 | 1988Soviet Union | USSR 5 Rubles Coin | St. Sophia Cathedral | Hammer and Sickle | Y219 | 1988
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Soviet Union | USSR 5 Rubles Coin | Novgorod Monument | Hammer and Sickle | Y218 | 1988Soviet Union | USSR 5 Rubles Coin | Novgorod Monument | Hammer and Sickle | Y218 | 1988
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Soviet Union | USSR 1 Ruble Coin | World War II | Hammer and Sickle | Y198.1 | 1985Soviet Union | USSR 1 Ruble Coin | World War II | Hammer and Sickle | Y198.1 | 1985
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Soviet Union | USSR 5 Rubles Coin | Uspenski Cathedral | Hammer and Sickle | Y246 | 1990Soviet Union | USSR 5 Rubles Coin | Uspenski Cathedral | Hammer and Sickle | Y246 | 1990
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Soviet Union | USSR 5 Rubles Coin | Grand Peterhof Palace | Hammer and Sickle | Y241 | 1990Soviet Union | USSR 5 Rubles Coin | Grand Peterhof Palace | Hammer and Sickle | Y241 | 1990
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Soviet Union | USSR 1 Ruble Coin | Konstantin Ivanov | Hammer and Sickle | Y282 | 1991Soviet Union | USSR 1 Ruble Coin | Konstantin Ivanov | Hammer and Sickle | Y282 | 1991
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Chile 10 Centavos Coin | KM166 | 1920 - 1941Chile 10 Centavos Coin | KM166 | 1920 - 1941
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | October Revolution | Cruiser Aurora | Hammer and Sickle | Y206 | 1987Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | October Revolution | Cruiser Aurora | Hammer and Sickle | Y206 | 1987
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Aleksandr Pushkin | Hammer and Sickle | Y196.1 | 1984 - 1988Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Aleksandr Pushkin | Hammer and Sickle | Y196.1 | 1984 - 1988
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Aleksandr Popov | Hammer and Sickle | Y195.1 | 1984 - 1988Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Aleksandr Popov | Hammer and Sickle | Y195.1 | 1984 - 1988
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Valentina Tereshkova | Hammer and Sickle | Y192.1 | 1983 - 1988Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Valentina Tereshkova | Hammer and Sickle | Y192.1 | 1983 - 1988
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Karl Marx | Hammer and Sickle | Y191.1 | 1983 - 1988Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Karl Marx | Hammer and Sickle | Y191.1 | 1983 - 1988
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Soviet Union 5 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y122 | 1957Soviet Union 5 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y122 | 1957
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Soviet Union 3 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y100 | 1935 - 1936Soviet Union 3 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y100 | 1935 - 1936
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Alisher Navoi | Hammer and Sickle | Y260 | 1990 - 1991Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Alisher Navoi | Hammer and Sickle | Y260 | 1990 - 1991
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Pyotr Tchaikovsky | Hammer and Sickle | Y236 | 1990Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Pyotr Tchaikovsky | Hammer and Sickle | Y236 | 1990
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Olympic Flame | Hammer and Sickle | Torch | Y178 | 1980Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Olympic Flame | Hammer and Sickle | Torch | Y178 | 1980
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Vladimir Lenin | Hammer and Sickle | Y197.1 | 1985 - 1988Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Vladimir Lenin | Hammer and Sickle | Y197.1 | 1985 - 1988
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Soviet Union 15 Kopeks Coin| Hammer and Sickle | Y103 | 1935 - 1936Soviet Union 15 Kopeks Coin| Hammer and Sickle | Y103 | 1935 - 1936
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Mikhail Lomonosov | Hammer and Sickle | Y202.1 | 1986 - 1988Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Mikhail Lomonosov | Hammer and Sickle | Y202.1 | 1986 - 1988
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Soviet Union 5 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y108 | 1937 - 1946Soviet Union 5 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y108 | 1937 - 1946
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Soviet Union 2 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y106 | 1937 - 1948Soviet Union 2 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y106 | 1937 - 1948
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Francisk Scorina | Hammer and Sickle | Y258 | 1990Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Francisk Scorina | Hammer and Sickle | Y258 | 1990
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Modest Mussorgsky| Hammer and Sickle | Y220 | 1989Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Modest Mussorgsky| Hammer and Sickle | Y220 | 1989
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Mikhail Eminescu | Hammer and Sickle | Y233 | 1989Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Mikhail Eminescu | Hammer and Sickle | Y233 | 1989
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Soviet Union 10 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y123 | 1957Soviet Union 10 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y123 | 1957
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Soviet Union 5 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y115 | 1948 - 1956Soviet Union 5 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y115 | 1948 - 1956
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Soviet Union 2 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y113 | 1948 - 1956Soviet Union 2 Kopeks Coin | Hammer and Sickle | Y113 | 1948 - 1956
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Mikhail Lermontov | Hammer and Sickle | Y228 | 1989Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Mikhail Lermontov | Hammer and Sickle | Y228 | 1989
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Soviet Union 5 Rubles Coin | Archangel Michael Cathedral | Hammer and Sickle | Y271 | 1991Soviet Union 5 Rubles Coin | Archangel Michael Cathedral | Hammer and Sickle | Y271 | 1991
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Hamza Hakim-zade Niyazi | Hammer and Sickle | Y232 | 1989Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Hamza Hakim-zade Niyazi | Hammer and Sickle | Y232 | 1989
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Ivan Fyodorov | Hammer and Sickle | Y193.1 | 1983 - 1988Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Ivan Fyodorov | Hammer and Sickle | Y193.1 | 1983 - 1988
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Taras Shevchenko | Hammer and Sickle | Y235 | 1989Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Taras Shevchenko | Hammer and Sickle | Y235 | 1989
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Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Vladimir Lenin| Hammer and Sickle | Y190.1 | 1982 - 1988Soviet Union 1 Ruble Coin | Vladimir Lenin| Hammer and Sickle | Y190.1 | 1982 - 1988